[0999] 车的可用捕获量
- GitHub
- http://leetcode.xuezhisd.top/post/331baaf6.html
- https://leetcode.com/problems/available-captures-for-rook
- https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/available-captures-for-rook
题目描述
在一个 8 x 8 的棋盘上,有一个白色车(rook)。也可能有空方块,白色的象(bishop)和黑色的卒(pawn)。它们分别以字符 “R”,“.”,“B” 和 “p” 给出。大写字符表示白棋,小写字符表示黑棋。
车按国际象棋中的规则移动:它选择四个基本方向中的一个(北,东,西和南),然后朝那个方向移动,直到它选择停止、到达棋盘的边缘或移动到同一方格来捕获该方格上颜色相反的卒。另外,车不能与其他友方(白色)象进入同一个方格。
返回车能够在一次移动中捕获到的卒的数量。
示例 1:
输入:[[".",".",".",".",".",".",".","."],[".",".",".","p",".",".",".","."],[".",".",".","R",".",".",".","p"],[".",".",".",".",".",".",".","."],[".",".",".",".",".",".",".","."],[".",".",".","p",".",".",".","."],[".",".",".",".",".",".",".","."],[".",".",".",".",".",".",".","."]] 输出:3 解释: 在本例中,车能够捕获所有的卒。
示例 2:
输入:[[".",".",".",".",".",".",".","."],[".","p","p","p","p","p",".","."],[".","p","p","B","p","p",".","."],[".","p","B","R","B","p",".","."],[".","p","p","B","p","p",".","."],[".","p","p","p","p","p",".","."],[".",".",".",".",".",".",".","."],[".",".",".",".",".",".",".","."]] 输出:0 解释: 象阻止了车捕获任何卒。
示例 3:
输入:[[".",".",".",".",".",".",".","."],[".",".",".","p",".",".",".","."],[".",".",".","p",".",".",".","."],["p","p",".","R",".","p","B","."],[".",".",".",".",".",".",".","."],[".",".",".","B",".",".",".","."],[".",".",".","p",".",".",".","."],[".",".",".",".",".",".",".","."]] 输出:3 解释: 车可以捕获位置 b5,d6 和 f5 的卒。
提示:
board.length == board[i].length == 8
board[i][j]
可以是'R'
,'.'
,'B'
或'p'
- 只有一个格子上存在
board[i][j] == 'R'
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